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Título : Analysis of the colloidal properties of different clay minerals: impact on barrier performance
Autor : Missana, Tiziana
Alonso, Ursula
Fernández, Ana María
Palabras clave : Colloids
Clay
Erosion
Safety assessment
Fecha de publicación : oct-2022
Editorial : Editorial CIEMAT
Citación : Missana T., Alonso U., Fernández A.M., Analysis of the colloidal properties of different clay minerals: impact on barrier performance, Informe Técnico CIEMAT 1511 (2022)
Resumen : Cadmium is one of the heavy metals of concern, both from the point of view of public health and environmental safety, because it is a toxic element, bio-accumulative and persistent. Therefore, it is considered of vital importance to develop materials and methodologies that favour its retention and removal. In this study, the retention of cadmium in a nanoparticulate oxide, -Al2O3 was analyzed. A complete experimental sorption study in a wide range of chemical was carried out, to elucidate the main retention mechanisms. This study is part of a broader work, in which the sorption behaviour of mixed systems, including clay materials that would form a geochemical barrier, was analysed. For analogy with previous studies of retention of contaminants in clays, a non-electrostatic surface complexation model, mechanistic and thermodynamic-based, was selected to describe Cd retention on -Al2O3. The developed model was tested on experimental data and allows the prediction of cadmium retention in different environmental scenarios.
URI : http://documenta.ciemat.es/handle/123456789/3301
ISSN : 2695-8864
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